Thursday, September 6, 2012

Power System Protection Objective Questions Answers

1. Isolators are used for disconnecting a circuit when:
a) Line is energised
b) Line is on full load
c) Line carries no current
d) Can be operated under any condition


2. Under-voltage relay is mostly used for:
a) Transformer protection
b) Bus-bar protection
c) Motor protection
d) Feeder protection


3. Earth fault relays are:
a) Directional relay
b) Non-directional relay
c) Short operate time relay
d) Under voltage relay


4. Differential relays are used for the protection of equipments against:
a) Internal faults
b) Over-current
c) Reverse current
d) Reverse power


5. Admittance relay is:
a) Non-directional relay
b) Directional relay
c) Differential relay
d) None of the above


6. The torque developed in Induction type relay is:
a) Directly proportional to the current
b) Directly proportional to the square of the current
c) Directly proportional to square root of the current
d) Inversely proportional to the current


7. Buchholz relay is a:
a) Oil actuating relay
b) Current actuating relay
c) Gas actuating relay
d) Oil temperature-actuating relay


8. The relay with inverse time characteristics will operate within:
a) 10 msec
b) 5 to 10 sec
c) 10 to 20 sec
d) above 25 sec


9. The operation speed of a relay depends on:
a) Rate of flux buildup
b) Armature core air gap
c) Spring tension
d) All the above


10. Which of the following relays has inherent directional characteristics:
a) Mho relay
b) Impedance relay
c) Reactance relay
d) Distance relay



5 comments:

  1. The relay with inverse time characteristics will operate within:

    10msec ans is right

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Since we are using an inverse time relay, relay operating time depends on the amound of fault current. So this time will come in a range which can be set as per the system.
      The time will not be a fixed value like 'option a' 10msec. The answer can be B or C. But relay have to operate in a short time. So most preferrable option is B.
      So answer is 5-10 Sec

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